Aluminum 2219

Material Data Sheet

2219 Aluminum is a precipitation/age-hardening alloy with excellent strength and mechanical properties. This copper-containing alloy features extreme toughness and excellent stress corrosion resistance when treated. 2219 is readily machinable and is useful over a temperature range of -452°F to 600°F. It is also readily weldable and has good fracture toughness. In the T8 condition, it is resistant to stress corrosion cracking.

Aluminum 2219 is typically used in a range of aerospace products, with high-temperature structural applications including space boosters and fuel tanks.

Chemical Composition
Element Content (%)
Aluminum, Al 93.0
Copper, Cu 6.3
Magnesium, Mg 0.30
Zirconium, Zr 0.18
Vanadium, V 0.10
Titanium, Ti 0.06
Physical Properties
Property Metric Imperial
Density 2.84 g/cm3 0.103 lb/in3
Melting Point 543 – 643 °C 1010-1190°F
Specific Heat Capacity 0.864 J/g-°C 0.207 BTU/lb-°F
Mechanical Properties
Property Metric Imperial
Hardness, Brinell 115 115
Hardness, Knoop 145 145
Hardness, Rockwell A 45.5 45.5
Hardness, Rockwell B 72 72
Hardness, Vickers 130 130
Ultimate Tensile Strength 414 MPa 60000 psi
Tensile Yield Strength 290 MPa 42000 psi
Elongation at Break 10% 10%
Modulus of Elasticity 73.1 GPa 10600 ksi
Poisson’s Ratio 0.33 0.33
Fatigue Strength 103 MPa 15000 psi
Shear Modulus 27 GPa 3920 ksi
Shear Strength 255 MPa 37000 psi
Thermal Properties
Property Metric Imperial
CTE, linear 68°F 22.3 µm/m-°C 12.4 µin/in-°F
CTE, linear 250°C 24.1 µm/m-°C 13.4 µin/in-°F
Specific Heat Capacity 0.864 J/g-°C 0.207 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity 120 W/m-K 833 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
Solidus 543°C 1010°F
Liquids 643 °C 1190 °F
Specifications
  • AMS 4031 – 0/F Sheet, Plate
  • AMS 4066 – T8511 Drawn, Seamless Tubing
  • AMS 4068 – T3511 Drawn, Seamless Tubing
  • AMS 4094 –  T81 Clad Sheet / T851 Clad Plate
  • AMS 4095 -T31 Clad Sheet / T351 Clad Plate
  • AMS 4096 -0 Clad Sheet / Plate
  • AMS 4143 – T6 Forgings / Rolled or Forged Rings
  • AMS 4144 – T852/T851 Hand Forgings
  • AMS 4162 – T8511 Extrusions
  • AMS 4313 – T351/T352 Forgings/Rolled or forged rings
  • DMS1719 – T81 Alclad Sheet
  • QQ-A-250/30 – 2219 Bare Sheet, Plate
  • QQ-A-367
  • QQ-A-430
  • MIL-A-22771
  • MIL-A-46118
  • MIL A-46808
  • MIL A-8920
  • ASTM B209
  • ASTM B211
  • ASTM B221
  • ASTM B241
  • ASTM B316
  • SAE J454
Applications

• Supersonic aircraft skin
• Structural members
• High strength weldments
• Space boosters
• Fuel tanks
• Aircraft parts

Key Words: Aluminum 2219; Al-2219; UNS A92219; ISO AlCu6Mn; Aluminum 2219-T62; AA2219-T62

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